Water is one of the most important parts of a 2-week kit. Plan for at least 1 gallon per person per day for drinking and basic sanitation and make sure your storage works for your space and household size.
Checklist
1 gallon of water per person per day (minimum 14 gallons per person for 2 weeks)
Durable water storage containers or commercially sealed bottles
Water purification tablets for emergency water treatment
Portable water filter for backup water treatment
Collapsible water containers or extra bottles for transport and daily use
Unscented household chlorine bleach (use only according to label or official emergency water-disinfection guidance)
Additional water for pets based on household needs
Pro Tip: Rotate stored water regularly, check containers for leaks or damage, and use a mix of sealed bottles and stackable containers when possible.
2
☐ Step 2:
Food
Choose shelf-stable, easy-to-prepare foods that can support your household for two weeks. Aim for enough variety, calories, and familiarity to make the kit practical and usable.
Checklist
Ready-to-eat items: Shelf-stable meals, canned meals, or other no-prep options
Canned staples: Beans, tuna, chicken, soups, and other shelf-stable basics your household uses
Shelf-stable meal options that are easy to store and prepare
Easy snacks: Granola bars, trail mix, peanut butter, crackers, or dried fruit
Comfort items: Coffee, tea, chocolate, or other familiar staples
Manual can opener (do not rely on electric models)
Basic eating supplies if needed
Napkins, paper towels, or cleanup supplies
Household Reminder: Choose foods your household will actually use. Account for allergies, dietary needs, and comfort items that make a longer disruption more manageable.
Rotate stored food regularly, use a first-in, first-out approach, and replace expired items as needed.
3
☐ Step 3:
Home Warmth & Protection
Over a two-week disruption, staying warm, dry, and protected at home becomes a core household need. Focus on layers, blankets, dry sleeping arrangements, and simple ways to reduce heat loss or improve comfort if power is limited.
Home Warmth Checklist
Extra blankets or thermal blankets for each household member
Warm sleeping bags or extra bedding if home heat may be limited
Plastic sheeting or draft blockers for temporary weatherproofing
Weather-appropriate outerwear for going outside if needed
Extra seasonal clothing layers for each household member
Sturdy closed-toe shoes or boots
Helpful Additions
Hand warmers for cold-weather outages if relevant
Wool or synthetic warm hat and gloves
Extra warm socks (2 to 3 pairs per person)
Insulating ground pad or foam sleeping mat
Sleeping pads or extra cushioning for cold floors if needed
Heavy-duty bags for cleanup, storage, or temporary protection
These items help your household stay warmer, drier, and more comfortable during an extended outage or service disruption. For most households, the priority is improving conditions at home rather than preparing for outdoor shelter.
4
☐ Step 4:
Household Tools & Essentials
These tools help your household stay functional during an extended disruption. Focus on lighting, sanitation, basic repairs, and simple backup items that make daily life easier when services are limited.
Checklist
Light & Power
LED flashlight (durable, waterproof)
Extra batteries: 14-day supply (match flashlight type)
Hand-crank or rechargeable backup light
Battery lantern or backup area light
Basic Repair Tools
Basic multi-tool or household repair tool
Duct tape (1 small roll)
Utility cord or rope
Work gloves
Medical & Hygiene
First aid kit (bandages, gauze, antiseptic, tape, tweezers, pain relievers)
Supply of hygiene items: soap, shampoo, toothpaste, deodorant
Sanitation wipes and hand sanitizer (large supply)
Supply of toilet paper and waste bags
Feminine hygiene products as needed
Useful Backup Items
Lighter or matches for backup cooking if needed
Whistle for emergency signaling
Spare batteries or charging accessories
Notebook and pen for household notes or updates
Checklist Tip: Test key items before storing them, and replace batteries, expired supplies, or damaged gear during routine maintenance.
5
☐ Step 5:
Communication
During a two-week disruption, your household needs reliable ways to receive updates, stay in touch, and access critical information. Focus on backup power, written contact details, and simple communication tools that still work when internet or cell service is limited.
Checklist
Weather radio with battery or hand-crank power
Extra batteries for weather radio (14-day supply)
Charged power bank and phone charging cables
Solar charger or other backup charging option for longer outages
Written contact list kept outside your phone
Out-of-area contact your household can check in with
Copies of important documents in a waterproof bag (IDs, insurance, medical records)
Local map or printed directions in case digital navigation is unavailable
Pen and notepad for updates or instructions
Written household emergency plan with meeting points and routes
Keep key communication items charged, tested, and easy to access. In longer disruptions, written contacts, backup power, and a reliable weather radio can matter more than convenience apps or internet access.
6
☐ Step 6:
Customize Your Kit
Every household has different medical needs, ages, routines, and responsibilities. Use this section to add the supplies that make your 2-week kit more realistic, more usable, and better matched to the people in your care.
Medical Needs
14-day supply of all prescription medications
Copies of prescriptions and key medical contact information
Spare eyeglasses or contact lenses + solution
Medical devices (inhaler, EpiPen, glucose monitor + extra supplies)
Over-the-counter medications your household uses
Infants & Children
Formula, baby food, bottles, and feeding supplies for 14 days
Diapers, wipes, and diaper rash cream, a 14-day supply
Comfort items for children
Age-appropriate activities, books, or games
Elderly Members
Mobility aids and assistive devices
Extra warm clothing and blankets
Large-print instructions if needed
Hearing aid batteries for 14 days
Denture care supplies as needed
7
Household-Specific Needs
Pets
Pet food and water for 14 days
Leash, collar, and carrier or crate
Vaccination records, ID tags, and basic pet documents
Waste bags and pet medications for 14 days
Familiar comfort items for pets
Comfort Items
Books, cards, or small games
Favorite snacks or familiar treats
Photos or small personal keepsakes
Cash in small bills
Journal or notebook
Stress-relief items such as puzzles, coloring books, or music playlists
8
Complete Kit at a Glance
Quick Review
Use this summary page to quickly review your 2-week kit by category. Each section should be stocked, tested, and ready to use.
Use it as a final check before storage or revisit it during routine maintenance.
Water
Water for 14 days, stackable containers, purification options, and a portable water treatment option
Food
Ready-to-eat items, canned staples, shelf-stable snacks, a manual can opener, and enough food for your household.
Home Warmth & Protection
Extra blankets or thermal blankets, warm bedding, draft blockers, outerwear, extra seasonal layers, and sturdy shoes or boots.
Household Tools & Essentials
Flashlight, extra batteries, backup light, basic repair tools, first aid kit, hygiene supplies, and useful backup items.
Communication
Weather radio, charged power bank, backup charging option, written contacts, printed directions, and document copies.
Personal & Family
Prescription medications, infant or pet supplies, household-specific items, comfort items, and cash in small bills.
A 2-week kit is only as strong as its weakest category. If one area is incomplete, address it before your next review.
9
Maintenance Schedule
Review it regularly so food, water, medications, batteries, and household-specific supplies stay current and complete.
Audit
Identify gaps, expired items, or damaged supplies
Restock
Replace or add items before they become urgent
Educate
Make sure household members know where the kit is and how to use it
Practice
Review basic emergency steps and household procedures
Review Checklist
Check food and water dates; rotate or replace items as needed
Test flashlights, radios, and battery-powered devices
Verify medications are current and refill household supplies as needed
Update emergency contact list with any new numbers or addresses
Refresh copies of important documents (IDs, insurance, medical records)
Ensure clothing and shoes still fit all household members
Recharge and test power banks or backup chargers
Confirm all household members know where the kit is stored
Review pet, infant, or household-specific supplies and update as needed
Restock hygiene and sanitation supplies as needed
Conduct a brief household walkthrough of the kit and emergency plan
10
Safety & Practical Tips
A 2-week kit works best when it is stored well, easy to access, and familiar to your household. Use these tips to protect important items, improve usability, and make routine review easier.
Storage Tips
Store food and water in a cool, dark place to extend shelf life
Label items with purchase or expiration dates
Keep the kit off the ground to prevent water damage
Use clear bins or color-coded bags for quick identification
Use durable, waterproof containers where needed
Use a dedicated shelf, closet, or cabinet when possible
Document Protection
Store IDs, insurance cards, and medical information in waterproof storage
Keep digital copies of key documents in a secure backup location
Include a printed emergency plan with contacts and meeting points
Keep a current household inventory list updated with each review
Practice & Familiarity
Test key tools like your can opener, radio, and backup lights before you need them
Practice using less-familiar items before storing them away
Ensure every household member can locate and open the kit independently
Review printed directions and local emergency resources
Walk household members through the kit and emergency plan regularly
11
Make the Kit Fit Your Household
HOUSEHOLD CUSTOMIZATION
This checklist is a foundation, not a one-size-fits-all plan. Adjust your 2-week kit for your household size, medical needs, pets, diet, climate, and local risks.
Focus on what your household would actually use during an extended disruption. Update quantities, rotate supplies, and keep important items easy to access.
Use trusted local guidance when needed, especially for weather, medical needs, evacuation planning, and regional risks.
A well-maintained kit is more useful than a perfect one. Review it regularly, keep it practical, and build from what your household already needs.
For additional guidance, use trusted sources such as Ready.gov, your local emergency management office, and healthcare professionals when appropriate.